Usability
- I hate those annoying mall survey
people...
- Usability doesn't care if they
like or dislike it, rather how they use it
- Usability testing is learning why
people do something specifically related to your service or
product
- Usability testing is not a focus
group
You know those annoying mall
vultures who try to get you to answer questions about the type of
vacuum cleaner bags you prefer, or about what shape of ice cream
container you normally buy? They stand next to the shoe store and jump
on you faster than the perfume spray lady at Macys. That is not
usability testing. That is just annoying.
Usability testing is not asking people about what they like and
dislike, it's learning why people do something specifically
related to your service or product. It's proactively going out and
putting your hard work to the test, for results that determine the
future of your project.
Be wary of people who try to call a usability study a focus group.
Focus groups are when you have a bunch of people sitting in a room
talking about a similar topic. Usability testing is usually conducted
one person at a time, and revolves around the tester performing a
specific series of tasks.
- Do you like to watch?...
- The Hawthorne Effect
- Use a video camera
Perhaps you've heard of the
Hawthorne effect. Basically, the Hawthorne Effect states that people
act differently when they know they are being watched.
When you go to conduct your test, you may want to consider not being
in the room with the person. If you do, you may find that they are not
functioning the way they would normally if you weren't there. Instead,
bring a video camera and place it in a place where the tester cannot
see it readily. Study the actions of the tester from another room.
- You cannot read minds...
- To learn, we must ask the right
questions
- We don't like to be criticized,
don't take it personally
- No website is immune to a need for
usability
- If you don't do it eventually, how
are you going to know what problems to fix?
Despite what my wife may believe,
it is impossible to read a person's mind. The ONLY way to find out a
person's opinion is to ask them. That's usability. So why isn't
usability practiced as often as it should be? One reason may be that nobody likes to be
criticized. It hurts our egos less to believe we've done our job
perfectly.
The problem is that that kind of thinking can create big trouble for
your program. Nobody is immune to the need of usability. I can tell
you right now, without one unequivocal doubt, that each of you have
some type of usability issue on your website, someplace, somehow. The
question is... how are you going to find out about it so you can fix
it?
- Usability testing costs too much...
- No budget, no problem
- We're all busy, but find time for
important things
- Call your best
affiliates/customers and test them over the phone or online or in
person, whatever
- Offer small incentives for their
valuable time if need be
No budget? No problem. You have
time right? Well, maybe not. I know how busy we all get being the
end-all, be-all of the (IN quotes) "affiliate marketing
team". However, you may want to clear out one afternoon a week to
start interacting with your affiliates and/or customers. Here's the
deal...Schedule a time with your best affiliate(s). Create a series of
questions or tasks for them to answer or do regarding your program, or
your catalog, and listen to them as
they describe the method in which they go about it. Do this with
anyone you can get your hands on. If they won't do it for free, offer
whatever you can give. You'd be surprised how many people are willing
to give you their opinions.
- Go home and try this...
- Buy Steve Krug's book - 'Don't
Make Me Think!'
- Order a pizza and get a six pack
of your favorite beverage
- Test your neighbors, your family,
the pizza guy! everyone!
- Here are some quick ways to get
started as soon as you get back to work.
- The first thing you need to
do is buy a copy of the best book ever written on usability. Steve
Krug's 'Don't Make Me Think, A Common Sense Approach to
Usability". Steve's book is, in my opinion, the most
comprehensive, easiest to read book on usability...period. After
you read it, you should read it again. As a designer who has built
websites for companies like Ernst & Young, Progressive
Insurance and Sherwin Williams, I can tell you that the ideas and
suggestions in this book made me feel like an absolute rookie.
Order a pizza and buy some beer.
Then invite you neighbor over. Ask you neighbor if they would try
to do something on your website. Set them up and watch them go.
Listen to their comments and watch their interaction with what
you've created. Take mental notes, ask questions, but always
listen!
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